The Trump administration is expected to call on major U.S. technology companies and data center developers to voluntarily commit to a compact designed to ensure power-needy data centers do not raise household electricity prices or undermine grid reliability.[1] The initiative comes amid a nationwide surge in energy demand, driven largely by the rapid proliferation of data centers that power the artificial intelligence (AI) boom.[2] Although the compact would be voluntary and details on monitoring or enforcement remain limited, it signals a clear expectation from federal policymakers that large technology firms “pay their own way” for the incremental costs their facilities impose on the grid.