In a new paper, we present a novel theory of “purposeful enterprise” to explain why nonprofit enterprises survive and thrive. We define nonprofit enterprises as nonprofits that generate revenue primarily through operations rather than donations.[1] Patagonia, Novo Nordisk, IKEA, Carlsberg, Anthropic, OpenAI (for now), and most hospitals and universities fall into this category.
Nonprofit
The CLS Blue Sky Blog
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Can Europe’s Digital Markets Act Tame Big Tech in the U.S.?
The digital economy has put antitrust regulation in the spotlight, with increasingly dominant technology companies – such as Amazon, Google, Facebook (Meta), Apple, and Microsoft – reviving concerns about private monopolies reminiscent of Standard Oil and AT&T. Yet the enforcement of antitrust principles in the digital world are far more complex than in traditional, non-digital…
What Firms Disclose About Their Use of AI
The revolutionary potential of artificial intelligence (AI) creates substantial uncertainty about its impact on firm value. On one hand, AI can drive revenue growth through innovative products and precise customer targeting, while also reducing operational costs by automating tasks, optimizing supply chains, and improving production processes. On the other hand, AI comes with heightened risks,…
Cleary Gottlieb Discusses DOJ Guidance for Evaluating Antitrust Compliance Programs
On November 14, 2024, the U.S. Department of Justice (“DOJ”) Antitrust Division (the “Division”) released guidance for the Evaluation of Corporate Compliance Programs in Criminal Antitrust Investigations (the “Guidance”). The Guidance will be used by the Division in assessing the adequacy and effectiveness of a company’s antitrust compliance program when making a charging or resolution…
SEC Chair Gensler Speaks Before the Financial Stability Oversight Council
Thank you, Secretary Yellen, for your leadership of this council these last four years. I also want to thank my fellow council members and their staffs for the collaborative efforts we’ve all put in to ensure that the risks in our financial sector don’t spill out and hurt everyday Americans.
Today’s formal agenda includes a…
Simpson Thacher Discusses Updated Antitrust Compliance Guidance
On November 12, 2024, the U.S. Department of Justice (“DOJ”) published updated guidance on how the DOJ’s Antitrust Division will evaluate corporate compliance programs when making charging decisions and sentencing recommendations relating to criminal antitrust violations, such as bid-rigging, price-fixing, and market allocation schemes.[1] Notably, the new guidance for the first time instructs Antitrust…
Wilson Sonsini Discusses the New National Security Rules for Investing U.S. Capital
In late October 2024, the U.S. Treasury Department (Treasury) issued its final rules (the Outbound Rules) implementing President Biden’s Executive Order (EO) 14105 on “outbound” U.S. investment. See our prior mailers here and here. The Outbound Rules will take effect on January 2, 2025, and will add a new layer of diligence to most…
How Low Can You Go?: DOGE and the SEC
The proposed Department of Government Efficiency (“DOGE”) in incoming President Donald J. Trump’s administration promises an ambitious agenda of “regulatory rescission, administrative reductions and cost savings” with the goal of “mass head-count reductions across the federal bureaucracy” by July 4, 2026.[1] Many questions remain about the logistical and legal paths to accomplish these objectives.…
SEC Announces Enforcement Results for Fiscal Year 2024
The Securities and Exchange Commission announced on November 22 that it filed 583 total enforcement actions in fiscal year 2024 while obtaining orders for $8.2 billion in financial remedies, the highest amount in SEC history.
The 583 enforcement actions represent a 26 percent decline in total enforcement actions compared to fiscal year 2023. Of those…
Debevoise & Plimpton Discusses Key Considerations for the 2024 Annual Reporting Season
As November comes to an end, the busy annual reporting and proxy season begins for many public companies. In this Client Update, we highlight key considerations for public companies when preparing their annual reports on Form 10-K or Form 20-F, including a new exhibit filing requirement for insider trading policies. For a checklist covering these…